What a funeral program is
A funeral program — also called an order of service, service sheet, or memorial bulletin — is the printed document distributed to mourners at a funeral or memorial service. It serves two purposes simultaneously: a practical guide through the service, and a physical keepsake that many families treasure for years.
The practical function is clear: it tells mourners when to stand, when to sit, which hymn to turn to and what words to sing, when the eulogy will be given, and how the service will conclude. A well-prepared program means mourners are oriented rather than anxious, following the service rather than looking around for cues.
The keepsake function is equally important, though less often discussed. Unlike a death notice or obituary published in a newspaper, the funeral program is a physical object that attendees take home. For many families, it is the first tangible memorial artefact — the beginning of a collection that might grow to include a photo album, a memorial book, or a grave marker. The design, therefore, matters more than it might seem.
Structure: what goes on each panel
The standard bi-fold format gives four panels:
Cover (outside front):
- Name of the deceased (full legal name; in some traditions, also their preferred name or nickname in quotation marks)
- Dates of birth and death
- A portrait photograph
- The date, time, and location of the service
- Optionally: a short Scripture verse, poem, or personal motto
Inside left:
- Order of service, part 1: processional music, welcome, opening prayers or words, first hymn, first reading
Inside right:
- Order of service, part 2: second reading, eulogy or tribute, committal, second hymn, recessional music
- For longer services, this panel may carry the eulogy text, a psalm, or lyrics for a second hymn
Back cover (outside rear):
- Acknowledgement from the family
- Short biography summary (if the obituary is not being separately distributed)
- A closing poem or verse
- Details of a wake or reception (address, time)
- Charitable donation request in lieu of flowers
Denominational variations
Anglican / Church of England. Common Worship is the standard liturgical text. The service typically includes a psalm (often Psalm 23), two Scripture readings, a sermon or homily, the committal, and the Nunc Dimittis. Full orders of service are available from the Church of England’s official resources — the officiant will confirm which prayers and texts to include.
Roman Catholic. A Requiem Mass or Funeral Mass follows the Roman Rite. The program needs to include responses for the congregation (e.g., “Thanks be to God” after readings, “Lord, hear our prayer” after petitions). The Gloria may or may not be included depending on the season. If there is a Mass, a full Liturgy of the Eucharist order will be needed.
Jewish. Orthodox Jewish funerals are typically simple — no flowers, no music, a brief graveside service with El Maleh Rachamim and Kaddish. Programs are not traditional in Orthodox practice. Liberal and Progressive Jewish funerals may include music and printed programs that follow a less formal structure.
Muslim. The janazah prayer is brief, performed before burial, often without a printed program. A memorial gathering held separately (Azza) may use a simple printed sheet with Quranic verses and a timeline of the deceased’s life.
Hindu. The antyesti (cremation rite) varies by regional and family tradition. Programs, where used, often include Sanskrit verses, a garland or floral motif on the cover, and details of subsequent memorial rites (Shradh, typically 13 days later).
Humanist. No prescribed liturgy. The program is designed entirely around the individual — their favourite music, personal readings, specific memories. This gives the most creative freedom and also requires the most planning from the family and the celebrant.
Paper and printing choices
Paper stock. For a bi-fold A5 program, 160–200gsm silk or gloss cardstock is standard. Matt finish is increasingly preferred for its more sombre, tactile quality. White or cream are most common. Coloured stock (pale blue, green, or lavender) can be used to reflect the deceased’s preferences.
Sizes. In the UK, A5 bi-fold (folded from A4) is standard. A4 single-sheet is used for simpler programs. In the US, half-letter (5.5”×8.5”) bi-fold or letter (8.5”×11”) trifold are typical.
Printing at home. Print at 600dpi or higher on laser for the sharpest result. Inkjet on coated paper works but takes longer to dry — allow 30 minutes before folding. Print a test sheet before the full run.
Print services. UK: Solopress, Instantprint, Moo.com (premium), your local funeral director (markup typically 50–100%). US: FuneralOne (specialised), Overnight Prints, Vistaprint, or local funeral director.
Timing. Most online print services offer 48-hour standard and 24-hour express turnaround. Order before noon for next-day delivery in the UK from most major services. Do not leave this until the morning of the service.
Common mistakes
Mistake 1: Typos in names and dates. These are visible to hundreds of people and impossible to correct once printed. Check every name (including the deceased’s) against official documents. Check all dates against the death certificate. Have someone else proof it after you have finished.
Mistake 2: Low-resolution photograph. A blurry photo printed at A5 size looks terrible and upsets families. If the only available photo is a low-resolution phone snapshot, use photo editing software to reduce the print size of the image rather than stretching it.
Mistake 3: Omitting the officiant’s name. The program is part of the permanent family record. The officiant’s name should appear.
Mistake 4: Wrong hymn version. “Amazing Grace” in 4/4 time (the traditional version) and “Amazing Grace (My Chains are Gone)” (the Chris Tomlin modern version) are different songs. If the organist is playing one version and the program has the words to another, the congregation cannot follow. Confirm the version with the music director.
Mistake 5: No wake details. Mourners who cannot stay for the committal, or who join late, often want to attend the wake. Omitting the address and time means they are leaving to check their phones for a message — a distraction during the service.
Worked example
Margaret Ellen Harrington (1938–2026)
Friday 1 May 2026, 14:00
All Saints Church, Dorchester
Officiant: Rev. Thomas Albright
Order of Service
Processional: “Abide with Me” (organ)
Welcome and opening prayer — Rev. Thomas Albright
Psalm 23 (read responsively)
Hymn: “How Great Thou Art” (verses 1, 2, 4)
Reading: 1 Corinthians 13:4–13 — read by granddaughter Emma Harrington
Eulogy — delivered by son Michael Harrington (10 minutes)
Reading: “Do Not Stand at My Grave and Weep” by Mary Elizabeth Frye — read by daughter Catherine Wells
Prayers of intercession — Rev. Thomas Albright
Hymn: “Jerusalem” (all verses)
Committal and blessing
Recessional: “Jerusalem” (reprise, organ)
Acknowledgements: The Harrington family thanks everyone who has offered their support, prayers, and kindness. A light reception will follow at Dorchester Town Hall, West Wing (DT1 1HG), from approximately 15:30.
In lieu of flowers, donations to Dorchester Hospice (dorchesterhospice.org.uk) are gratefully received.
Format: A5 bi-fold, cream 200gsm cardstock, matt laminate cover. Photo: formal portrait from Margaret’s 80th birthday. Printed 200 copies (final attendance: 167). Printed at Solopress, ordered 3 days prior.